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Turkey Restricts BPA in Food Contact Materials

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foodmachtech  |   2026-05-11  |    1480

On April 8, 2026, Türkiye’s General Directorate of Food and Control notified G/SPS/N/TUR/156, announcing new restrictions on the use of BPA and other hazardous bisphenols and bisphenol derivatives in food-contact materials under the Turkish Food Codex.

This further tightens the requirements for BPA and related substances, expanding the prohibition scope and imposing stricter rules on migration validation, residual testing, and specific authorizations.

Quick Impact Summary

Turkey is strengthening the control of bisphenols in FCM, shifting from migration limits to a stricter "Prohibited Use + Not Detected" model.

For food machinery and processing plants, compliance risks for plastic parts, epoxy coatings, rubber components, and packaging contact materials are rising. Companies involved in packaging machinery, kitchen equipment, beverage processing equipment, and water treatment equipment must focus on material sourcing and bisphenol residues.

Policy Background

On April 8, 2026, the Turkish authorities released the communiqué regarding the restriction of BPA and other hazardous bisphenols (carcinogenic, mutagenic, reprotoxic, or endocrine-disrupting).

The regulation covers seven categories: Adhesives, Rubber, Ion-exchange resins, Plastics, Printing inks, Silicone, and Varnishes/Coatings.

What It Means

This revision increases regulatory oversight. For equipment firms using food-grade plastics, epoxy coatings, and rubber seals, material auditing is now a priority.

BPA is prohibited in the seven categories, except for limited use in large self-supporting tanks (liquid epoxy) and polysulfone filter membranes, provided migration is not detected.

This means traditional epoxy and plastic solutions may need re-validation. The Turkish market's focus on migration tests and third-party declarations will increase. Packaging machinery, beverage processing equipment, and general food machinery components may face tighter audits.

The regulation shifts from single-substance limits to a broader bisphenol system, emphasizing traceability and low migration risk.

Key Compliance Changes

ModuleCore ChangeImpact on Equipment/Lines
BPA Ban ScopeBPA prohibited in 7 categories of FCMFood-grade packaging machinery plastic parts/coatings need re-evaluation
Specific ExemptionsLimited use for large tanks & polysulfone membranesTanks and filtration systems require extra validation
Other Bisphenol LimitsHazardous bisphenol derivatives restrictedAudit pressure and costs for food-grade packaging machinery rise
Residual RequirementsNo BPA residues detected in FCMHigher migration testing requirements for packaging equipment
Testing MethodsDefault limit of 1μg/kgIncreased QC requirements for equipment exporters

Action Checklist

Prioritize auditing food-contact plastics, coatings, and seals for BPA or restricted bisphenols.

Beverage processing equipment, dairy equipment, and water treatment firms should check hoses, linings, and filter components.

Prepare migration tests and third-party declarations to meet Turkish market audit demands.

For export projects to Turkey, evaluate BPA-free materials and alternative resin solutions to mitigate compliance risks.

This article is based on publicly available regulatory information and does not constitute legal or compliance advice. Final requirements remain subject to official Turkish regulations.